NEW DEVELOPMENTS IN UVEITIS |
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Year : 2022 | Volume
: 36
| Issue : 4 | Page : 344-355 |
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Interpreting posterior uveitis by integrating indocyanine green angiography, optical coherence tomography, and optical coherence tomography angiography data: A narrative review
Priya R Chandrasekaran1, Shaikha Aljneibi2, Aniruddha Agarwal2, Francesco Pichi3, Piergiorgio Neri4
1 Department of Medical Retina, Uvea and Neuro-Ophthalmology, Lotus Eye Hospital, Salem, Tamil Nadu, India 2 The Eye Institute, Cleveland Clinic Abu Dhabi, Abu Dhabi, United Arab Emirates 3 The Eye Institute, Cleveland Clinic Abu Dhabi, Abu Dhabi, United Arab Emirates; Cleveland Clinic Lerner College of Medicine of Case Western Reserve University, Cleveland, Ohio, USA 4 The Eye Institute, Cleveland Clinic Abu Dhabi, Abu Dhabi, United Arab Emirates; Cleveland Clinic Lerner College of Medicine of Case Western Reserve University, Cleveland, Ohio, USA; College of Medicine and Health Sciences, Khalifa University, Abu Dhabi, United Arab EmiratesOhio, USA
Correspondence Address:
Piergiorgio Neri The Eye Institute, Cleveland Clinic Abu Dhabi, Abu Dhabi
 Source of Support: None, Conflict of Interest: None
DOI: 10.4103/sjopt.sjopt_69_22
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Posterior uveitis is sight-threatening disease entity that can be caused by infectious and non-infectious entities. Vision loss in posterior uveitis can be following complications such as cystoid macular edema, epiretinal membrane, artery and vein occlusions, vasculitis, papillitis, choroidal neovascular membrane, retinal neovascularization, tractional retinal detachment, vitreous hemorrhage, glaucoma, cataract, among others. Diagnosis of posterior uveitic entities have been revolutionized following introduction of choroidal imaging with techniques such as indocyanine green angiography (ICGA), optical coherence tomography (OCT) and optical coherence tomography angiography (OCTA). Med Line search and PubMed search was performed pertaining to causes of posterior uveitis, ICGA in posterior uveitis, OCT in posterior uveitis, OCTA in posterior uveitis, retinal and choroidal vascular changes in posterior uveitis, quantification of choriocapillaris lesion area in posterior uveitis, subfoveal choroidal thickness in posterior uveitis, quantification of choriocapillaris in posterior uveitis, vascular indices for quantification of choriocapillaris. This review article highlights various changes in the choroid and the quantification of choroid using various parameters in ICGA, OCT and OCTA.
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